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Ontario • 7,515 Registered Wells

Dufferin Water Well Depth & Hydrogeology

Regional groundwater summary • Ontario Historical Log Extraction

Bottom Line Up Front

In Dufferin, the median completed well is 119 ft deep.

A published hardness range for this place and aquifer is under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃. That is a regional estimate, not a test of your well. Source: Estimate based on Health Canada hardness bands.

Most production draws from Limestone (about 56% of local wells).

These municipal aggregates support planning only — they do not replace an accredited laboratory potability test for your own well.

Interactive Well Depth & Modeled Typical Strata

Drag the indicator line or tap a stratum below to read the recorded depth range

Drilling in: Sand & Gravel Aquifer (24–400+ ft)Glacial Drift Aquifer

Modelled Depth

119 FT

Area median

Drilling cost

$8,330–$17,850

Estimate

Published hardness

under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃

0 ft (Surface)Median 119 ft400 ft (Deep)
Topsoil & Surficial Organics
Sand & Gravel Aquifer
Sand & Gravel Aquifer
Modeled typical strata:

Modeled typical strata — placeholder from median depth + aquifer type; not local driller logs.

Well Statistics

Local measurements compared against Ontario provincial benchmarks.

Total Registered Wells 7,515
Median Well Depth 119 ft
ON benchmark: 103 ft provincial median
Average Well Depth 132.0 ft
Dominant Aquifer Limestone
Hardness under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃ — Estimate. Estimate based on Health Canada hardness bands
Drilling cost $8,330–$17,850 — Estimate. Typical drilling prices in Canada, about $70–$150 per foot
Domestic Household Use 88% of wells

Where This Report Applies

Approximate boundary of Dufferin

Shaded area is an approximate municipal outline for orientation only. Well records are aggregated across the entire Dufferin.

Depth Distribution

Most completed wells fall near the median depth of 119 ft. Recorded depths cover 7,463 wells.

0–49 ft 8.7% · 653
49–98 ft 29% · 2,168
98–148 ft 27.8% · 2,077
148–197 ft 16.1% · 1,203
197–295 ft 15.2% · 1,133
295–394 ft 2.6% · 197
394–591 ft 0.4% · 27
591+ ft 0.1% · 5

Median depth of 119 ft falls inside the reported range. Deeper completions here usually mean higher mineral content but steadier year-round pressure.

Aquifer Composition

Bedrock and drift aquifers recorded by drillers in this area. Recorded for 7,441 of these 7,515 wells.

Carbonate Bedrock (Limestone / Dolomite) Primary Bedrock Aquifer
55.5%

4,169 of 7,515 Major regional bedrock aquifer formed by Ordovician/Silurian dolomite. Known for reliable, high-volume yields with elevated mineral hardness and dissolved calcium/magnesium carbonates.

Sedimentary Shale Formation Fractured Shale Aquifer
21.3%

1,603 of 7,515 Fractured sedimentary shale formation (including Odanah / Pierre members). Characterized by high total dissolved solids (TDS) and potential sulfur/iron compounds.

Sand & Gravel Aquifer Glacial Drift Aquifer
16.5%

1,241 of 7,515 Shallow to intermediate glacial drift aquifer deposited in alluvial channels or outwash plains. Yields softer water but requires continuous sediment filtration and shallow bacterial monitoring.

Glacial Lacustrine Clay & Silt Confining Aquitard
5.2%

390 of 7,515 Impermeable glaciolacustrine clay and silt deposits formed in ancient glacial lakes. Acts as an effective regional aquitard confining underlying aquifers.

Sandstone Bedrock Formation Basal Bedrock Aquifer
0.4%

33 of 7,515 Deep basal sandstone bedrock unit (including Winnipeg Formation). Supplies exceptionally stable yields; often exhibits moderate mineral hardness with silica-rich water.

Precambrian Crystalline Bedrock (Granite) Crystalline Bedrock Aquifer
0%

3 of 7,515 Crystalline Canadian Shield rock. Yields soft, slightly acidic water with minimal dissolved solids, relying on secondary fracture networks for groundwater storage.

Undifferentiated Aquifer Regional Formation
0%

2 of 7,515 Unclassified hydrogeological formation from legacy provincial drill records.

2,142 holes found no usable water. test holes, observation or monitoring wells, dewatering wells, decommissioned wells, dry holes, no-aquifer holes, and other non-supply wells filtered out of the headline

Water Quality Profile

A published hardness range, when one exists for this place and aquifer. Not a test of your well.

Measured nearby

Measured government tests within 25 km of Dufferin.

Soft (<60) Med (61–120) Hard (121–180) V. hard (>180)

USGS (2018) bands reprinted by Health Canada. A range can cross more than one band. This is not a sample.

What this is not

  • Not a laboratory result for a well on your property.
  • Not a reason to size a softener. Size equipment from a lab test.
  • Not a drilling quote. A cost line on this page is a national estimate, not a price for one well.

Health Canada has not set a maximum acceptable concentration for hardness. A wide published range can sit in more than one USGS band.

AMARANTH, DUFFERIN COUNTY, 14.41 km away, in the wider area.

20 government lab tests, dated 2006–2025.

Hardness 193–220 mg/L as CaCO₃, median 206.5.

Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 20 government lab tests.

reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported

Provincial Groundwater Monitoring Network (PGMN): water chemistry and well locations Open Government Licence - Ontario

GARAFRAXA, DUFFERIN COUNTY, 15.45 km away, in the wider area.

23 government lab tests, dated 2003–2025.

Hardness 195–348 mg/L as CaCO₃, median 260.

Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 23 government lab tests.

reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported

Provincial Groundwater Monitoring Network (PGMN): water chemistry and well locations Open Government Licence - Ontario

Drilling Activity

Historical permit and construction activity by decade.

Pre-1970 1,035 wells
1970s 1,481 wells
1980s 1,402 wells
1990s 1,183 wells
2000s 1,308 wells
2010s 663 wells
2020s 412 wells

60% of dated wells are over 30 years old (pre-1995). Steel casing installed before 1995 can lose integrity over time. Any older well should get a casing inspection and a certified bacterial test before reliance.

Treatment

Size treatment from a laboratory test

This page does not turn a hardness range or a well depth into an equipment total, a grain capacity, or a drilling price. Read the methodology, the filtration guide, and the products catalog.

Suggested system

Suggested system for Dufferin

1

Test kit

estimate, confirm with a lab test

A test of your own well comes before any equipment. Test for coliform bacteria.

Water testing
2

Iron and manganese filter

estimate, confirm with a lab test

Manganese above the aesthetic objective, consider an iron/manganese filter. A monitoring well near this place has median iron of 0.484 mg/L and median manganese of 0.0214 mg/L.

Iron and manganese guide
3

Water softener

estimate, confirm with a lab test

A softener is likely needed. The nearest monitoring well has a median hardness of 302.5 mg/L as CaCO₃.

Hard-water guide
Local Contractors

Licensed Water Well Drillers Serving Dufferin

Because water wells in Dufferin average 119 ft into limestone, contractors equipped with heavy rotary rigs and proper casing seals are recommended. Contact local drillers directly or request competitive bids.

Drury Well Drilling Ltd.

Yard: Barrie, ON (58.9 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Simcoe County Bedrock Residential Drinking Wells Pump Diagnostics

Jim Wilson Well Drilling Ltd.

Yard: Waterloo, ON (63.7 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Rotary Air & Mud Drilling Commercial High Yield Decommissioning

SD Hopper Drilling

Yard: Stratford, ON (98.3 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Farm & Livestock Wells Domestic Well Drilling Downhole Camera

VanDerZalm Well Drilling

Yard: Niagara-on-the-Lake, ON (125.4 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Niagara Escarpment Formations Vineyard & Farm Irrigation Residential Wells

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Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers about water wells in Dufferin.

What is the median well depth in Dufferin?

Among 7463 producing water wells with a recorded depth, the median is 119.0 ft (36.27 m).

Adjacent Municipalities & Nearby Well Records

Explore neighbouring hydrogeological formations and compare drilling depths

Nearby communities