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Ontario • 19,444 Registered Wells

Grey Water Well Depth & Hydrogeology

Regional groundwater summary • Ontario Historical Log Extraction

Bottom Line Up Front

In Grey, the median completed well is 104 ft deep.

A published hardness range for this place and aquifer is under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃. That is a regional estimate, not a test of your well. Source: Estimate based on Health Canada hardness bands.

Most production draws from Limestone (about 59% of local wells).

These municipal aggregates support planning only — they do not replace an accredited laboratory potability test for your own well.

Interactive Well Depth & Modeled Typical Strata

Drag the indicator line or tap a stratum below to read the recorded depth range

Drilling in: Sand & Gravel Aquifer (22–400+ ft)Glacial Drift Aquifer

Modelled Depth

104 FT

Area median

Drilling cost

$7,280–$15,600

Estimate

Published hardness

under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃

0 ft (Surface)Median 104 ft400 ft (Deep)
Topsoil & Surficial Organics
Sand & Gravel Aquifer
Sand & Gravel Aquifer
Modeled typical strata:

Modeled typical strata — placeholder from median depth + aquifer type; not local driller logs.

Well Statistics

Local measurements compared against Ontario provincial benchmarks.

Total Registered Wells 19,444
Median Well Depth 104 ft
ON benchmark: 103 ft provincial median
Average Well Depth 114.3 ft
Dominant Aquifer Limestone
Hardness under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃ — Estimate. Estimate based on Health Canada hardness bands
Drilling cost $7,280–$15,600 — Estimate. Typical drilling prices in Canada, about $70–$150 per foot
Domestic Household Use 86% of wells

Where This Report Applies

Approximate boundary of Grey

Shaded area is an approximate municipal outline for orientation only. Well records are aggregated across the entire Grey.

Depth Distribution

Most completed wells fall near the median depth of 104 ft. Recorded depths cover 19,370 wells.

0–49 ft 7.7% · 1,486
49–98 ft 37.1% · 7,184
98–148 ft 33.6% · 6,509
148–197 ft 13.3% · 2,570
197–295 ft 7.3% · 1,422
295–394 ft 0.8% · 159
394–591 ft 0.1% · 26
591+ ft 0.1% · 14

Median depth of 104 ft falls inside the reported range. Deeper completions here usually mean higher mineral content but steadier year-round pressure.

Aquifer Composition

Bedrock and drift aquifers recorded by drillers in this area. Recorded for 19,311 of these 19,444 wells.

Carbonate Bedrock (Limestone / Dolomite) Primary Bedrock Aquifer
59.4%

11,549 of 19,444 Major regional bedrock aquifer formed by Ordovician/Silurian dolomite. Known for reliable, high-volume yields with elevated mineral hardness and dissolved calcium/magnesium carbonates.

Sedimentary Shale Formation Fractured Shale Aquifer
24.5%

4,765 of 19,444 Fractured sedimentary shale formation (including Odanah / Pierre members). Characterized by high total dissolved solids (TDS) and potential sulfur/iron compounds.

Sand & Gravel Aquifer Glacial Drift Aquifer
12.5%

2,432 of 19,444 Shallow to intermediate glacial drift aquifer deposited in alluvial channels or outwash plains. Yields softer water but requires continuous sediment filtration and shallow bacterial monitoring.

Glacial Lacustrine Clay & Silt Confining Aquitard
2.8%

541 of 19,444 Impermeable glaciolacustrine clay and silt deposits formed in ancient glacial lakes. Acts as an effective regional aquitard confining underlying aquifers.

Sandstone Bedrock Formation Basal Bedrock Aquifer
0.1%

22 of 19,444 Deep basal sandstone bedrock unit (including Winnipeg Formation). Supplies exceptionally stable yields; often exhibits moderate mineral hardness with silica-rich water.

Precambrian Crystalline Bedrock (Granite) Crystalline Bedrock Aquifer
0%

1 of 19,444 Crystalline Canadian Shield rock. Yields soft, slightly acidic water with minimal dissolved solids, relying on secondary fracture networks for groundwater storage.

Undifferentiated Aquifer Regional Formation
0%

1 of 19,444 Unclassified hydrogeological formation from legacy provincial drill records.

3,655 holes found no usable water. test holes, observation or monitoring wells, dewatering wells, decommissioned wells, dry holes, no-aquifer holes, and other non-supply wells filtered out of the headline

Water Quality Profile

A published hardness range, when one exists for this place and aquifer. Not a test of your well.

Measured nearby

Measured government tests within 25 km of Grey.

Soft (<60) Med (61–120) Hard (121–180) V. hard (>180)

USGS (2018) bands reprinted by Health Canada. A range can cross more than one band. This is not a sample.

What this is not

  • Not a laboratory result for a well on your property.
  • Not a reason to size a softener. Size equipment from a lab test.
  • Not a drilling quote. A cost line on this page is a national estimate, not a price for one well.

Health Canada has not set a maximum acceptable concentration for hardness. A wide published range can sit in more than one USGS band.

1 well tested, range 248–313 mg/L.

13.9 km away, in the wider area.

Tests dated 2003–2004.

These results are old (tested 2003–2004).

1 well tests above 180 mg/L.

Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 2 government lab tests.

reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported

Provincial Groundwater Monitoring Network (PGMN): water chemistry and well locations Open Government Licence - Ontario

Drilling Activity

Historical permit and construction activity by decade.

Pre-1970 2,922 wells
1970s 3,769 wells
1980s 3,069 wells
1990s 3,482 wells
2000s 3,098 wells
2010s 1,873 wells
2020s 1,165 wells

62% of dated wells are over 30 years old (pre-1995). Steel casing installed before 1995 can lose integrity over time. Any older well should get a casing inspection and a certified bacterial test before reliance.

Treatment

Size treatment from a laboratory test

This page does not turn a hardness range or a well depth into an equipment total, a grain capacity, or a drilling price. Read the methodology, the filtration guide, and the products catalog.

Suggested system

Suggested system for Grey

1

Test kit

estimate, confirm with a lab test

A test of your own well comes before any equipment. Test for coliform bacteria.

Water testing
2

Iron and manganese filter

estimate, confirm with a lab test

Manganese above the aesthetic objective, consider an iron/manganese filter. One monitoring well near this place has median iron of 0.6 mg/L and median manganese of 0.122 mg/L. Another has median iron of 0.644 mg/L and median manganese of 0.0421 mg/L.

Iron and manganese guide
3

Water softener

estimate, confirm with a lab test

A softener is likely needed. The nearest monitoring well has a median hardness of 307 mg/L as CaCO₃.

Hard-water guide
Local Contractors

Licensed Water Well Drillers Serving Grey

Because water wells in Grey average 104 ft into limestone, contractors equipped with heavy rotary rigs and proper casing seals are recommended. Contact local drillers directly or request competitive bids.

Drury Well Drilling Ltd.

Yard: Barrie, ON (84.7 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Simcoe County Bedrock Residential Drinking Wells Pump Diagnostics

Jim Wilson Well Drilling Ltd.

Yard: Waterloo, ON (100.1 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Rotary Air & Mud Drilling Commercial High Yield Decommissioning

SD Hopper Drilling

Yard: Stratford, ON (113.4 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Farm & Livestock Wells Domestic Well Drilling Downhole Camera

Stainton's Ltd Pumps & Well Drilling

Yard: Arva, ON (151.9 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Cable Tool & Rotary Drilling Water Treatment Systems Bored Wells

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Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers about water wells in Grey.

What is the median well depth in Grey?

Among 19370 producing water wells with a recorded depth, the median is 104.0 ft (31.7 m).

Adjacent Municipalities & Nearby Well Records

Explore neighbouring hydrogeological formations and compare drilling depths

Nearby communities