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Ontario • 20,687 Registered Wells

Renfrew Water Well Depth & Hydrogeology

Regional groundwater summary • Ontario Historical Log Extraction

Bottom Line Up Front

In Renfrew, the median completed well is 139 ft deep.

A published hardness range for this place and aquifer is under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃. That is a regional estimate, not a test of your well. Source: Estimate based on Health Canada hardness bands.

Most production draws from Crystalline Bedrock (about 59% of local wells).

These municipal aggregates support planning only — they do not replace an accredited laboratory potability test for your own well.

Interactive Well Depth & Modeled Typical Strata

Drag the indicator line or tap a stratum below to read the recorded depth range

Drilling in: Sand & Gravel Aquifer (28–400+ ft)Glacial Drift Aquifer

Modelled Depth

139 FT

Area median

Drilling cost

$9,730–$20,850

Estimate

Published hardness

under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃

0 ft (Surface)Median 139 ft400 ft (Deep)
Topsoil & Surficial Organics
Sand & Gravel Aquifer
Sand & Gravel Aquifer
Modeled typical strata:

Modeled typical strata — placeholder from median depth + aquifer type; not local driller logs.

Well Statistics

Local measurements compared against Ontario provincial benchmarks.

Total Registered Wells 20,687
Median Well Depth 139 ft
ON benchmark: 103 ft provincial median
Average Well Depth 155.4 ft
Dominant Aquifer Crystalline Bedrock
Hardness under 60 to above 180 mg/L as CaCO₃ — Estimate. Estimate based on Health Canada hardness bands
Drilling cost $9,730–$20,850 — Estimate. Typical drilling prices in Canada, about $70–$150 per foot
Domestic Household Use 92% of wells

Where This Report Applies

Approximate boundary of Renfrew

Shaded area is an approximate municipal outline for orientation only. Well records are aggregated across the entire Renfrew.

Depth Distribution

Most completed wells fall near the median depth of 139 ft. Recorded depths cover 20,623 wells.

0–49 ft 6.1% · 1,262
49–98 ft 23.5% · 4,837
98–148 ft 25.8% · 5,315
148–197 ft 16.6% · 3,425
197–295 ft 19.9% · 4,111
295–394 ft 6.3% · 1,307
394–591 ft 1.7% · 356
591+ ft 0% · 10

Median depth of 139 ft falls inside the reported range. Deeper completions here usually mean higher mineral content but steadier year-round pressure.

Aquifer Composition

Bedrock and drift aquifers recorded by drillers in this area. Recorded for 20,583 of these 20,687 wells.

Precambrian Crystalline Bedrock (Granite) Crystalline Bedrock Aquifer
58.9%

12,179 of 20,687 Crystalline Canadian Shield rock. Yields soft, slightly acidic water with minimal dissolved solids, relying on secondary fracture networks for groundwater storage.

Carbonate Bedrock (Limestone / Dolomite) Primary Bedrock Aquifer
28.1%

5,807 of 20,687 Major regional bedrock aquifer formed by Ordovician/Silurian dolomite. Known for reliable, high-volume yields with elevated mineral hardness and dissolved calcium/magnesium carbonates.

Sand & Gravel Aquifer Glacial Drift Aquifer
6.7%

1,392 of 20,687 Shallow to intermediate glacial drift aquifer deposited in alluvial channels or outwash plains. Yields softer water but requires continuous sediment filtration and shallow bacterial monitoring.

Sandstone Bedrock Formation Basal Bedrock Aquifer
3.3%

678 of 20,687 Deep basal sandstone bedrock unit (including Winnipeg Formation). Supplies exceptionally stable yields; often exhibits moderate mineral hardness with silica-rich water.

Glacial Lacustrine Clay & Silt Confining Aquitard
1.2%

255 of 20,687 Impermeable glaciolacustrine clay and silt deposits formed in ancient glacial lakes. Acts as an effective regional aquitard confining underlying aquifers.

Sedimentary Shale Formation Fractured Shale Aquifer
1.2%

245 of 20,687 Fractured sedimentary shale formation (including Odanah / Pierre members). Characterized by high total dissolved solids (TDS) and potential sulfur/iron compounds.

Undifferentiated Aquifer Regional Formation
0.1%

27 of 20,687 Unclassified hydrogeological formation from legacy provincial drill records.

2,893 holes found no usable water. test holes, observation or monitoring wells, dewatering wells, decommissioned wells, dry holes, no-aquifer holes, and other non-supply wells filtered out of the headline

Water Quality Profile

A published hardness range, when one exists for this place and aquifer. Not a test of your well.

Measured nearby

Measured government tests within 25 km of Renfrew.

Soft (<60) Med (61–120) Hard (121–180) V. hard (>180)

USGS (2018) bands reprinted by Health Canada. A range can cross more than one band. This is not a sample.

What this is not

  • Not a laboratory result for a well on your property.
  • Not a reason to size a softener. Size equipment from a lab test.
  • Not a drilling quote. A cost line on this page is a national estimate, not a price for one well.

Health Canada has not set a maximum acceptable concentration for hardness. A wide published range can sit in more than one USGS band.

WHITEWATER REGION, RENFREW COUNTY, 20.95 km away, in the wider area.

4 government lab tests, dated 2017–2025.

Hardness 260–360 mg/L as CaCO₃, median 336.5.

Worked out by wellwaterguide.ca from 4 government lab tests.

reported hardness, or calculated from measured calcium and magnesium when hardness was not reported

Provincial Groundwater Monitoring Network (PGMN): water chemistry and well locations Open Government Licence - Ontario

Drilling Activity

Historical permit and construction activity by decade.

Pre-1970 2,329 wells
1970s 3,613 wells
1980s 3,685 wells
1990s 3,567 wells
2000s 3,223 wells
2010s 2,320 wells
2020s 1,925 wells

56% of dated wells are over 30 years old (pre-1995). Steel casing installed before 1995 can lose integrity over time. Any older well should get a casing inspection and a certified bacterial test before reliance.

Treatment

Size treatment from a laboratory test

This page does not turn a hardness range or a well depth into an equipment total, a grain capacity, or a drilling price. Read the methodology, the filtration guide, and the products catalog.

Suggested system

Suggested system for Renfrew

1

Test kit

estimate, confirm with a lab test

A test of your own well comes before any equipment. Test for coliform bacteria.

Water testing
2

Iron and manganese filter

estimate, confirm with a lab test

Manganese above the aesthetic objective, consider an iron/manganese filter. One monitoring well near this place has median manganese of 0.426 mg/L. Another has median manganese of 0.0461 mg/L.

Iron and manganese guide
3

Water softener

estimate, confirm with a lab test

A softener is likely needed. The nearest monitoring well has a median hardness of 188.5 mg/L as CaCO₃.

Hard-water guide
Local Contractors

Licensed Water Well Drillers Serving Renfrew

Because water wells in Renfrew average 139 ft into crystalline bedrock, contractors equipped with heavy rotary rigs and proper casing seals are recommended. Contact local drillers directly or request competitive bids.

Air Rock Drilling Co Ltd.

Yard: Richmond, ON (101.9 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Rotary Air Drilling Ottawa Valley Limestone Water Testing

Davy Well Drilling Ltd.

Yard: Verona, ON (125.4 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Frontenac Axis Granite Limestone Bedrock Wells Submersible Pumps

G. Hart & Sons Well Drilling Ltd.

Yard: Fenelon Falls, ON (177.6 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Kawartha Lakes Cottage Wells Precambrian Granite Hydrofracturing

Drury Well Drilling Ltd.

Yard: Barrie, ON (244.1 km away)

Confirm the contractor's provincial licence before you hire
Simcoe County Bedrock Residential Drinking Wells Pump Diagnostics

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Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers about water wells in Renfrew.

What is the median well depth in Renfrew?

Among 20623 producing water wells with a recorded depth, the median is 138.5 ft (42.2 m).

Adjacent Municipalities & Nearby Well Records

Explore neighbouring hydrogeological formations and compare drilling depths

Nearby communities